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Which one of the following amino acids is present in vasopressin at position 3?
Question

Which one of the following amino acids is present in vasopressin at position 3?

A.

Tyrosine

B.

Phenylalanine

C.

Glutamine

D.

Asparagine

Correct option is B

The correct answer is: (2) Phenylalanine.

Explanation:
In vasopressin, the amino acid present at position 3 is phenylalanine. Vasopressin is a nonapeptide hormone consisting of 9 amino acids. The sequence of vasopressin is:

Cys-Tyr-Phe-Gln-Asn-Cys-Pro-Arg-Gly,
where Phenylalanine (Phe) is at position 3.

Information Booster:

  1. Vasopressin (ADH) is a peptide hormone synthesized in the hypothalamus and stored in the posterior pituitary.

  2. It plays a significant role in regulating water balance by acting on the kidneys, promoting water reabsorption.

  3. The amino acid sequence of vasopressin is Cys-Tyr-Phe-Gln-Asn-Cys-Pro-Arg-Gly, and the third position contains phenylalanine (Phe).

Additional Knowledge:

  • Tyrosine (Tyr) is at position 2 in the vasopressin sequence, not at position 3.

  • Glutamine (Gln) is present at position 4 in vasopressin.

  • Asparagine (Asn) is found at position 5 in the sequence.

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