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Which of the given options would result in an increase in gross fiscal deficit?
Question

Which of the given options would result in an increase in gross fiscal deficit?


A.

Decrease in borrowings from RBI


B.

Increase in revenue receipts


C.

Decrease in revenue receipts


D.

Decrease in borrowings from abroad

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (C Decrease in revenue receipts

  • ​A Gross Fiscal Deficit (GFD) occurs when a government’s total spending decrease its total income.
  • It includes all borrowings, whether from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) or international sources.​

Information booster:

Gross Fiscal Deficit (GFD

  • High Government Spending: Increased spending on programs, infrastructure, defense, or social services without a matching rise in revenue can widen the deficit.
  • Low Revenue: Poor tax collection or slower economic growth can reduce the government's income.
  • Economic Slowdowns: During economic downturns, reduced business activity often results in lower tax revenues.
  • War or Natural Disasters: Emergencies like wars or natural disasters require substantial expenditure, contributing to the deficit.
  • Social Welfare Programs: Spending on welfare schemes, subsidies, and social support increases the deficit.
  • Interest Payments on Debt: The cost of paying interest on existing loans can further add to the fiscal deficit.

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