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What percentage of the Indian population was dependent on agriculture around the time of independence?
Question

What percentage of the Indian population was dependent on agriculture around the time of independence?

A.

About 30%

B.

About 90%

C.

About 70%

D.

About 50%

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) About 70%
Explanation:
. India was predominantly agrarian in 1947.
. Around 70–75% population depended on agriculture.
. Industrial sector was poorly developed.
. Services sector was very small.
. This led to disguised unemployment in agriculture.
Information Booster:
. Share of agriculture in GDP was high at independence.
. Over time, workforce share declined but slowly.

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