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    Which of the following was the capital of Matsya Mahajanapada?
    Question

    Which of the following was the capital of Matsya Mahajanapada?

    A.

    Kausambi

    B.

    Indraprastha

    C.

    Viratnagar

    D.

    Mathura

    Correct option is C

    The correct answer is (c) Viratnagar
    Explanation:
    . Matsya was one of the sixteen Mahajanapadas of ancient India during the 6th century BCE.
    . The capital of Matsya Mahajanapada was Viratnagar, also known as Bairat, located in present-day Rajasthan.
    . Viratnagar is associated with the Matsya king Virata, mentioned in the Mahabharata.
    . The region roughly covered parts of modern Alwar, Jaipur and Bharatpur districts of Rajasthan.
    . Matsya was later absorbed into the Magadha Empire.
    Information Booster:
    . Archaeological remains at Bairat include Ashokan inscriptions and Buddhist stupas.
    . Matsya was strategically located on important trade routes of northern India.
    Additional Knowledge:
    Kausambi (Option a)
    . Capital of the Vatsa Mahajanapada.
    Indraprastha (Option b)
    . Associated with the Kuru Mahajanapada.
    Mathura (Option d)
    . Capital of the Surasena Mahajanapada, not Matsya.

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