Which of the following was enacted in 1860 in British India?

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) Indian Penal Code.
· The Indian Penal Code (IPC) was enacted in 1860 during the British colonial rule in India.
· It was drafted by the first Law Commission under the chairmanship of Thomas Babington Macaulay.
· The IPC serves as the comprehensive criminal code intended to cover all substantive aspects of criminal law in India.
· It came into force on January 1, 1862, and has been the foundation for criminal jurisprudence in India.
Information Booster:
Indian Evidence Act:
· The Indian Evidence Act was enacted later, in 1872, and it sets the rules and standards for the admissibility of evidence in the Indian legal system.
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal:
· The Permanent Settlement of Bengal, also known as the Zamindari System, was introduced in 1793 by Lord Cornwallis. It was a land revenue system implemented in the Bengal Presidency.
Hindu Widow’s Remarriage Act:
· The Hindu Widow’s Remarriage Act was enacted in 1856. It legalized the remarriage of Hindu widows, a significant social reform during British India.