Which of the following texts has been written by Rabindranath Tagore?

Correct option is B

Explanation:

The correct answer is Chandalika.

Rabindranath Tagore (1861–1941) was a renowned Indian poet, playwright, philosopher, and novelist who made significant contributions to Bengali and world literature.

Chandalika is a dance-drama (play) written by Tagore in 1938. It is based on Buddhist philosophy and explores themes of caste discrimination, self-worth, and spiritual awakening.

Information Booster:

Chandalika tells the story of a young Dalit (low-caste) girl, Prakriti, who suffers from social discrimination. She is transformed when Ananda, a Buddhist monk, treats her with respect and asks her for water, an act unheard of in the rigid caste system. This encounter awakens a sense of self-worth in Prakriti. However, she later misuses her newfound confidence and tries to use magic to compel Ananda to love her, leading to tragic consequences.

Themes:
Caste discrimination and social injustice
Identity and self-worth
Love, desire, and spirituality

- The play critiques the caste system and highlights the need for social reform.

- It is a part of Tagore’s larger literary efforts advocating human dignity, equality, and self-realization.

Other Important Works by Rabindranath Tagore:

Plays:

- Dak Ghar (The Post Office) – A symbolic play about life and freedom.

- Raktakarabi (Red Oleanders) – A powerful social and political allegory.

- Muktadhara – A drama about individual freedom against oppression.

Poetry:

- Gitanjali – A collection of devotional poems that won the Nobel Prize in Literature (1913).

- Balaka – A poetry collection that explores themes of progress and movement.

Novels:

- Gora – A novel addressing themes of identity and nationalism.

- Chokher Bali – A novel about human emotions and relationships.

Additional Knowledge:

Tiger-Claw

- Tiger-Claw is a play by Rudyard Kipling, based on Indian folklore.

A Touch of Brightness

- A Touch of Brightness is a play by Partap Sharma. It deals with the life of a courtesan and issues of morality and survival.

Image Breakers

- Image Breakers is written by Mahesh Dattani, an Indian playwright known for his works on social issues.