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Which of the following best exemplifies ethnographic methods in oral literature research?
Question

Which of the following best exemplifies ethnographic methods in oral literature research?

A.

Applying deconstructionist theory to folk narratives

B.

Studying archived audio files of oral epics

C.

Analyzing manuscript variants of oral narratives

D.

Immersive fieldwork among storytelling communities

Correct option is D


The correct answer is Immersive fieldwork among storytelling communities Introduction: Ethnography is a qualitative research method from anthropology that involves deep, participatory observation within a living community to understand their cultural practices from an insider's perspective.
Information Booster:
· The core of ethnographic method is immersion and participant-observation. For oral literature, this means the researcher lives with or spends extended time in a community where oral storytelling, singing, or epic performance is a living tradition.
· The researcher observes and documents not just the text of the performance, but its context: the performer, the audience, the occasion, the gestures, the musical accompaniment, and the social function.
· This approach recognizes that oral literature is an event, not just a text, and its full meaning is embedded in its cultural and performative moment.
Additional Knowledge:
· (A) is a theoretical application done in a study, not a method of data collection.
· (B) and (C) involve working with recorded or transcribed artifacts ( archival or philological methods), which, while valuable, lack the direct, situated engagement that defines ethnography.

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