Correct option is D
The Indian political landscape post-1990 is characterized by several key features:
(a) There was indeed a consensus on economic reforms, beginning with the liberalization policies initiated in 1991 under the leadership of then Prime Minister P.V. Narasimha Rao and Finance Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh. This period marked a significant shift from the previously dominant socialist-oriented economic model towards a more market-oriented economy.
(b) It is also the period of coalition governments. The era saw the end of single-party dominance and the rise of coalition politics, with no single party managing to secure an absolute majority in the Parliament in several elections. This led to the formation of various coalition governments at the center.
(c) Additionally, there was a rise in regional aspirations for autonomy. Various regional parties gained prominence and played significant roles in coalition governments, reflecting the diverse regional aspirations and demands for greater autonomy within the Union.
Given these points, the statement that is true about the Indian politics in post-1990 is: (d) More than one of the above.