Which of the following statements is mismatched?

Correct option is A

The mismatched statement is "Social Justice a worthwhile idea - F. A. Hayek."
Explanation:
1. F. A. Hayek: He criticized the concept of social justice, arguing that it is not a meaningful or achievable objective in a free-market society. In "Law, Legislation, and Liberty," he called social justice a "mirage," asserting that attempts to achieve it would undermine individual freedom and market efficiency. Hence, attributing the notion of social justice as a "worthwhile idea" to Hayek is incorrect.
2. John Rawls: Correctly associated with the idea that justice is the equitable distribution of primary goods. His theory of justice as fairness focuses on ensuring equality under just principles.
3. Michael Sandel: While he critiques liberal theories of justice, associating him with justice as a remedial virtue aligns more with Aristotelian views, making this an accurate pairing.
4. Robert Nozick: Advocated for the entitlement theory of justice, emphasizing the importance of individual rights and minimal state intervention. This association is correct.
Information Booster:
· Hayek: Advocated for individual freedom and spontaneous order in society, rejecting collectivist ideas like social justice.
· Rawls: His two principles of justice stress equality and fairness, especially benefiting the least advantaged.
· Sandel: Critiqued Rawls's liberal individualism, emphasizing moral reasoning and the role of community.
· Nozick: A libertarian thinker who opposed redistributive policies, emphasizing justice in acquisition and transfer.