Correct option is C
The correct answer is: C) Lead and mercury are comparatively good conductors of heat
Explanation:
- Lead and mercury are poor conductors of heat compared to most other metals.
- Metals like copper, silver, and aluminium are excellent conductors of heat.
- Other statements are correct: metals are malleable and ductile (can be drawn into wires) and have a shiny surface when pure.
Information Booster:
- Good thermal conductivity is a key property of most metals.
- Ductility allows metals to be drawn into thin wires for electrical and mechanical uses.
- Lustre (shiny appearance) is a typical characteristic of metals in their pure state.
Additional Knowledge:
- Lead is dense and soft, used in batteries and radiation shielding.
- Mercury is liquid at room temperature, making it unsuitable for heat conduction purposes.
- Silver and copper are the best thermal conductors among metals.