Correct option is C
Correct Answer:C. Degree of hardness of minerals
The Mohs scale of mineral hardness is a scale used to measure the hardness of minerals.
Developed by Friedrich Mohs in 1812, it ranks minerals on a scale from 1 to 10, with 1 being the softest (Talc) and 10 being the hardest (Diamond).
The scale is based on the ability of a harder mineral to scratch a softer one.
Examples:
Talc (softest) - Hardness 1
Diamond (hardest) - Hardness 10
Mohs scale is useful in identifying and comparing minerals in the field of geology.