Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding alternate conception held by children in Science :
(A) They are stable
(B) They are easy to change
(C) They are influenced by observations
(D) They reflect children’s inability to understand Science

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (A), (C).
Alternate conceptions in science, also referred to as "misconceptions" or "preconceptions," are notions about scientific concepts that differ from the scientifically accepted views. These conceptions often result from personal experiences and observations, and they can be quite stable and resistant to change.
Therefore, the correct answer would be:
• They are stable: Yes, alternate conceptions often persist because they are based on observations and experiences that make sense to the child. Even after correct scientific explanations, children may revert to these ideas because they seem more intuitive or more in line with daily experiences.
• They are influenced by observations: Absolutely, much of a child's understanding of the world is based on their own observations and experiences. These form the base of their knowledge and understandings, even if they are not scientifically accurate.