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Which of the following statements is/are correct in the context of Harappan religious practices? I. Harappans used to worship female goddesses associa
Question

Which of the following statements is/are correct in the context of Harappan religious
practices?
I. Harappans used to worship female goddesses associated with fertility.
II. Harappans also worshipped male gods such as Pashupati.

A.

Neither I nor II

B.

Only II

C.

Only I

D.

Both I and II

Correct option is D

The correct answer is: (d) Both I and II
Explanation:
Harappan religion is still a subject of research and debate, but there are several archaeological findings that suggest both female and male deities were worshipped. Female goddesses were associated with fertility and are represented in many Harappan figurines.​
Information Booster
  • ​Fire altars and evidence of ritual animal sacrifices have been found at Kalibangan.
  • The Pashupati seal is interpreted as depicting a male deity, often identified with Shiva in later Hinduism.​

  • Religious Nature: Focused on fertility, nature, and animal symbols.

  • Other Elements: Worship of sacred trees (Peepal) and use of amphibians and bulls as religious symbols.

  • No Temples Found: Indicates possible open-air or household worship.

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