Which of the following statements are true about Modernism?

A. Modernism marked a break with formal conventions
B. Old ways of thought underwent cultural shift
C. Decline of liberal humanism
D. Modernism revived classical scholarship
E. Modernism promoted logocentric way of thoughts

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct option is C

Explanation:

The correct answer is A, B and C only.

A. Modernism marked a break with formal conventions

- Modernism, as a literary and cultural movement, marked a distinct break from the traditional forms and conventions that dominated 19th-century art, literature, and thought.

- Modernist works often featured experimental forms, non-linear structures, and rejection of traditional aesthetic norms.

B. Old ways of thought underwent cultural shift

- Modernism was deeply linked to the cultural shifts that occurred in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly after World War I.

- It was a period of questioning traditional beliefs and exploring new ways of seeing the world, especially in terms of technology, identity, and society.

C. Decline of liberal humanism

- Liberal humanism, which was centered on human reason, individualism, and progress, began to decline during the Modernist period.

- Modernism emphasized alienation, fragmentation, and the limitations of human experience, which directly contradicted the optimistic views of liberal humanism.

Information Booster: 

Modernism and the Break with Formal Conventions:

- Modernism is characterized by a rejection of the formal conventions of the past, especially those seen in Victorian literature and romanticism.

- Modernist authors such as T.S. Eliot, James Joyce, and Virginia Woolf used stream-of-consciousness, fragmentation, and non-linear narrative to break free from traditional forms and express the complexity of modern life.

Old Ways of Thought Underwent a Cultural Shift:

- Modernism was driven by the idea that old ways of thinking were no longer sufficient in understanding the rapidly changing world.

- In particular, the aftermath of World War I led to a loss of faith in rationality and progress, which had been the core of earlier intellectual traditions.

- Modernism reflected a desire to disrupt established norms and open up new ways of thinking.

Decline of Liberal Humanism:

- The decline of liberal humanism is closely associated with the rise of Modernism, which rejected the optimistic belief that reason and progress would solve all human problems.

- In modernist thought, human existence is often portrayed as fragmented, disorienting, and irrational, undermining the core ideals of liberal humanism.