Which of the following statement is not correct regarding Procedural Justice?

Correct option is D

Procedural Justice focuses on the fairness and transparency of the processes that determine how decisions are made, how resources are allocated, and how disputes are resolved. It is concerned with the fairness of procedures rather than the outcomes. Let's break down the options:
· (a) Procedural Justice supports the market economy: This statement is true. Procedural justice does support market economies in the sense that a fair and transparent process of allocation is essential for a functioning market. For example, procedural fairness ensures that individuals have equal opportunities and access in economic activities, contributing to the efficiency and fairness of the market.
· (b) It assumes that every individual is responsible for his/her position: This statement is true. Procedural justice assumes that individuals' outcomes or positions are the result of a fair process, where they are responsible for their own success or failure within that process. It emphasizes that people should be held accountable based on fair procedures, which help ensure responsibility.
· (c) Every individual has individual entitlements: This statement is true in the context of distributive justice, not procedural justice. Distributive justice deals with what individuals are entitled to (based on need, contribution, merit, etc.). Procedural justice, however, focuses more on the fairness of the process rather than specific entitlements.
· (d) Production and Distribution are different: This statement is not correct in the context of procedural justice. Procedural justice is mainly concerned with how decisions are made, not with the actual production or distribution of goods and services. The separation between production and distribution is more relevant to distributive justice, which deals with how goods, services, or benefits are distributed among individuals or groups.
Information Booster:
· Procedural Justice: This principle focuses on the fairness and transparency of the processes involved in decision-making. For example, in legal systems, procedural justice ensures that trials are conducted in a fair and impartial manner, giving individuals an equal opportunity to present their case.
· Distributive Justice: While procedural justice is about fairness in processes, distributive justice is concerned with the fairness of the outcomes or what individuals are entitled to based on their needs, contributions, or rights.