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    Which of the following statement is correct? (1) Trichoderma are effective biocontrol agents of several plant pathogens (2) Azotobacter enrich the
    Question

    Which of the following statement is correct?
    (1) Trichoderma are effective biocontrol agents of several plant pathogens
    (2) Azotobacter enrich the nitrogen content of the soil
    (3) Cyclosporin A, produced by the yeast Monascus purpureus have been commercialised as blood-cholesterol lowering agents
    (4) Whisky, brandy and rum are produced without distillation
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    A.

    1 and 3 only

    B.

    1 and 2 only

    C.

    3 and 4 only

    D.

    2, 3 and 4

    Correct option is B

    Wine and beer are produced without distillation whereas whisky, brandy and rum are produced by distillation of the fermented broth. Statins produced by the yeast Monascus purpureus have been commercialised as blood-cholesterol lowering agents. It acts by competitively inhibiting the enzyme responsible for synthesis of cholesterol.

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