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Match the components of the Electron Transport System (ETS) of aerobic respiration with their respective electron carriers.Column IColumn IIA. Complex
Question

Match the components of the Electron Transport System (ETS) of aerobic respiration with their respective electron carriers.

Column I
Column II
A. Complex I
{i}Cyt c → O₂
​B. Complex II
{ii}NADH → CoQ
​C. Complex III
{iii}Succinate → CoQ
D. Complex IV
{iv}CoQH₂ → Cyt c

A.

A–(ii), B–(iii), C–(iv), D–(i)

B.

A–(ii), B–(iv), C–(i), D–(iii)

C.

A–(iv), B–(iii), C–(i), D–(ii)

D.

A–(i), B–(ii), C–(iii), D–(iv)

Correct option is A

Correct Answer: (a)

Explanation:
The correct sequence of electron flow in the mitochondrial ETS is:
NADH → Complex I → CoQ → Complex III → Cyt c → Complex IV → O₂.

Information Booster:

Complex I: NADH dehydrogenase → passes electrons from NADH to CoQ.

Complex II: Succinate dehydrogenase → passes electrons from FADH₂ (succinate) to CoQ.

Complex III: Cytochrome bc₁ complex → CoQH₂ → Cyt c.

Complex IV: Cytochrome oxidase → Cyt c → O₂ (forming H₂O).

Complexes I, III, and IV pump protons to generate ATP via oxidative phosphorylation.

Additional Information (Incorrect Options):
(b), (c), (d) — contain mismatched donor-acceptor pairs and do not align with the correct redox sequence of ETS.

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