Correct option is A
The Matsya Purana provides the list of 30 Satavahana rulers with their reigns and details in a chronological order of 460 years. This Purana is one of the 18 Mahāpurāṇas and includes significant historical content regarding the Satavahana dynasty. While the Vayu Purana also mentions the Satavahana dynasty, the Matsya Purana specifically offers the detailed chronological list, making it the correct source for the Satavahana rulers.
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The Satavahana dynasty was one of the most prominent and enduring dynasties in early Indian history, with its rulers controlling large parts of central and southern India. The Matsya Purana provides significant historical records that help date the reigns of various rulers, which is vital for understanding the chronological order of Indian history. The Satavahanas ruled from approximately 230 BCE to 220 CE, and their governance is noted for promoting trade, culture, and the spread of Buddhism. The Matsya Purana is one of the many Mahāpurāṇas that provide historical and genealogical records, making it a crucial text for historians studying ancient Indian dynasties. Matsya Purana provides an insight into the royal succession and how long the Satavahana dynasty flourished, laying the foundation for many future empires.