Which of the following inscriptions records the entrusting of two sums of money to two shrenis of weavers of the town of Govardhana for providing the costs of clothing, etc., for a set of twenty monks?

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct option is B

The inscription that records the entrusting of money to two shrenis of weavers of Govardhana for clothing twenty monks is the Inscription of Ushavadata in the Nasik caves. This inscription provides evidence of the economic and religious practices involving guilds (shrenis) and their role in supporting Buddhist monastic communities.

Information Booster:

The Ushavadata inscription is a valuable source for understanding the socio-economic role of guilds in ancient India. It shows how trade guilds contributed financially to religious establishments, illustrating the integration of commerce and religion. Such inscriptions reveal the patronage extended to monks and temples, highlighting the support systems that sustained Buddhist monastic life.

Additional Knowledge:

The Mathura inscription of the Kanishka era deals with different historical events and does not mention this transaction.
The Bandograh inscription and Kausambi inscription pertain to other historical and administrative records unrelated to this particular economic-religious transaction.
Guilds (shrenis) played a critical role in ancient Indian urban economy and social organization, often acting as patrons of religious institutions.