Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a): A, B, and D only.
· A. Government by consent: This is true for liberal democracy. In liberal democracies, governments derive their legitimacy from the consent of the governed, usually expressed through free and fair elections.
· B. Public Accountability: This is true. Liberal democracies emphasize that government officials and institutions are accountable to the public, ensuring transparency and responsiveness to citizens’ needs.
· C. Suitable for Socialism: This is false. Liberal democracy is not necessarily aligned with socialism, which seeks collective or state control over the economy. Liberal democracies are typically based on free-market principles, though they can coexist with social welfare policies.
· D. Constitutional Government: This is true. Liberal democracies operate within a constitutional framework that limits government power and protects individual rights.
Information Booster:
1. Government by Consent: Liberal democracies function based on the consent of the governed, usually through regular elections and public participation.
2. Public Accountability: Public officials and institutions in a liberal democracy must be accountable to the electorate, ensuring transparency in governance.
3. Constitutional Government: A defining feature of liberal democracies is the existence of a constitution that safeguards fundamental rights and limits government power.
4. Socialism: While socialism emphasizes collective ownership and often contrasts with the capitalist foundations of liberal democracy, welfare policies in some liberal democracies may incorporate socialist ideals without embracing full socialism.
Additional Information:
· Liberal Democracy: Characterized by free elections, protection of individual rights, the rule of law, and constitutional governance.
· Public Accountability: Mechanisms like free press, judicial review, and regular elections ensure the government remains answerable to the people.