Correct option is D
Correct Answer:D. Aluminium, iron, and zinc
Explanation:
· Metals like aluminium, iron, and zinc do not react with cold water.
· Instead, they require higher temperatures, such as steam, to undergo a chemical reaction.
· Their reactivity is lower compared to metals like sodium, calcium, and potassium.
Key Points:
- Sodium, Calcium, Potassium: React vigorously with cold water, forming hydroxides and releasing hydrogen gas.
Example: 2Na+2H2O→2NaOH+H2 - Iron, Zinc, Aluminium: Do not react with cold water but react with steam to form metal oxides and hydrogen gas.
Example: 2Fe+3H2O→Fe2O3+3H2
Other Options Explained:
- A. Sodium, calcium, and zinc: Sodium and calcium react with cold water, but zinc does not.
- B. Sodium, iron, and potassium: Sodium and potassium react with cold water, but iron does not.
- C. Sodium, calcium, and potassium: All three react with cold water.