Correct option is B
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Correct answer: (b) Ethylene
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Ethylene is a plant hormone that plays a key role in
fruit ripening. It is responsible for the initiation of the ripening process in many fruits.
Other options:
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(a) Gibberellins: While gibberellins influence growth and development, they are not directly involved in fruit ripening.
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(c) Cytokinin: Cytokinins promote cell division but are not responsible for fruit ripening.
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(d) Abscisic Acid: Abscisic acid regulates seed dormancy and plant stress responses but is not involved in fruit ripening.