Correct option is D
The concept of personality does not include (d) "Static organisation".
Personality is generally described as a dynamic organization of psychophysical systems that determine an individual's characteristic behavior and thought patterns. According to Gordon Allport, one of the most influential theorists on personality, it is not a static or unchanging entity. Instead, it is dynamic, meaning it is ever-evolving and constantly adapting to the environment.
- Psychophysical system reflects the interaction between physical and psychological components.
- Dynamic organization suggests that personality is structured but is flexible and capable of growth and change.
- Determination of unique adjustment to environment emphasizes that personality helps an individual adapt uniquely to their surroundings.
Information Booster:
1. Personality is Dynamic: Personality evolves through experiences, learning, and interactions.
2. Psychophysical Systems: Personality includes biological bases (like genetic predispositions) and psychological aspects (like emotions and thoughts).
3. Unique Adjustment: Each individual's personality leads them to respond uniquely to environmental situations.
4. Gordon Allport’s Definition: He defined personality as a "dynamic organization within the individual of those psychophysical systems that determine his characteristic behavior and thought."
5. Developmental Nature: Environmental influences, experiences, and maturation continuously shape and modify personality over a lifetime.
Additional Information:
- (a) Psychophysical system:
Included in the concept of personality; it emphasizes the interplay between biological and psychological factors. - (b) Dynamic organization:
An integral aspect of the personality concept highlighting its evolving and adaptable nature. - (c) Determination of unique adjustment to environment:
This is essential to personality as it points out how each person adapts uniquely to their surroundings.