Correct option is C
Sol. Oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) are hormonal methods of contraception and not barrier methods. Barrier contraceptives work by physically preventing the sperm from reaching the egg, while OCPs alter hormone levels to prevent ovulation and thicken cervical mucus. OCPs include combined pills (estrogen + progestin) or progestin-only pills and are taken daily.
Explanation of each option:
· (a) Condom – Incorrect. Condoms are barrier methods that prevent sperm from entering the uterus. They also protect against STIs.
· (b) Diaphragm – Incorrect. A diaphragm is a rubber dome-shaped barrier inserted into the vagina to cover the cervix before intercourse.
· (c) Oral Contraceptive Pills – Correct. These are not barrier methods; they are hormonal contraceptives that regulate the menstrual cycle and suppress ovulation.
· (d) Cervical cap – Incorrect. A cervical cap is a small, cup-like barrier that fits over the cervix to block sperm from entering the uterus.