Correct option is B
The correct answer is:
B. Equal Justice and Free Legal Aid
Freedom of Speech and Expression:
This is a Fundamental Right under Article 19(1)(a) of the Indian Constitution.
It allows individuals to express their opinions freely, subject to reasonable restrictions.
Explanation of the Options:
- Equal Justice and Free Legal Aid: This is NOT a Fundamental Right. It is a Directive Principle of State Policy (DPSP) under Article 39A.
DPSPs guide the state in ensuring justice and legal aid but are not enforceable in a court of law. - Right to Equality: This is a Fundamental Right under Articles 14-18. It guarantees equality before the law and prohibits discrimination based on religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.
- Right to Constitutional Remedies: This is a Fundamental Right under Article 32. It allows citizens to move the Supreme Court to enforce their Fundamental Rights.
Information Booster:
Fundamental Right | Articles | Key Provisions |
Right to Equality | Articles 14-18 | - Article 14: Equality before the law and equal protection of the laws. |
Right to Freedom | Articles 19-22 | - Article 19: Protection of six freedoms: speech and expression, assembly, association, movement, residence, and profession. |
Right against Exploitation | Articles 23-24 | - Article 23: Prohibition of human trafficking and forced labor. |
Right to Freedom of Religion | Articles 25-28 | - Article 25: Freedom of conscience and free profession, practice, and propagation of religion. |
Cultural and Educational Rights | Articles 29-30 | - Article 29: Protection of interests of minorities by preserving their language, script, and culture. |
Right to Constitutional Remedies | Article 32 | Right to move courts for enforcement of Fundamental Rights via writs like habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, certiorari, and quo warranto. |