Correct option is D
Correct Answer: (D) Preetilata Waddedar
Explanation:
→ Preetilata Waddedar is called the “ Mother of Indian Revolution” for her bravery and leadership in the anti-British revolutionary activities during the Indian independence movement.
→ She was associated with the Jugantar Party in Bengal and led an armed attack on the Pahartali European Club in Chittagong in 1932, demonstrating courage at a young age.
→ Preetilata encouraged women’s participation in revolutionary activities and became a symbol of sacrifice and patriotism, inspiring future generations of freedom fighters.
→ Her contributions reflect the active role of women in India’s struggle for independence, challenging traditional gender norms.
Information Booster:
→ Preetilata Waddedar was born in 1911 in Chittagong.
→ She joined the Jugantar Party, a revolutionary organization in Bengal.
→ Led an armed attack on British establishments, particularly the Pahartali European Club.
→ Arrested by the British and sentenced to life imprisonment; she died during her struggle for freedom.
→ Inspired other women revolutionaries to actively participate in India’s independence movement.
→ Known for her courage, leadership, and selflessness at a young age.
→ Symbolizes the role of women in armed resistance against colonial rule.
Additional Information (Other Options):
Option (A) Kalpana Dutt – Bengali revolutionary, participated in armed resistance, but not called the Mother of Indian Revolution.
Option (B) Madam Bhikaji Kama – Prominent nationalist and supporter of revolution, but not referred to as Mother of Indian Revolution.
Option (C) Annie Besant – Leader of the Home Rule Movement, focused on political activism, not armed revolution.