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What was the main purpose for which Richard Wellesley established Fort William College?
Question

What was the main purpose for which Richard Wellesley established Fort William College?

A.

To promote study of sacred Buddhist texts

B.

To train officers for the Bengal army

C.

To train civil servants

D.

To train teachers to teach in schools

Correct option is C


Correct Answer: (C) To train civil servants
Explanation:
→ Fort William College was established in 1800 by Lord Richard Wellesley.
→ Its main purpose was to train East India Company civil servants.
→ Officers were taught Indian languages, customs and laws.
→ It aimed to improve administrative efficiency in India.
→ Therefore, it was meant for training civil servants.
Information Booster:
→ Located in Calcutta (Kolkata).
→ Focused on languages like Persian, Bengali, Hindi, Urdu.
→ Helped in better governance of British territories.
→ Marked early institutional education by the British.
→ Later opposed by the Court of Directors.

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