Correct option is D
Acetaldehyde is an open-chain organic compound, meaning it has a linear or branched chain structure without any closed rings. It contains a carbonyl group (C=O) attached to a methyl group (-CH3). The chemical formula for acetaldehyde is C2H4O.
Chemical formula: The chemical formula of acetaldehyde is C₂H₄O or CH₃CHO, Acetaldehyde is a colorless liquid with a strong, pungent odor.
Oxidation of ethanol: The most common method, where ethanol (alcohol) is oxidized using oxygen or other oxidizing agents.
It can also be produced via industrial processes like the Wacker process (oxidation of ethylene).
Acetaldehyde is used in the production of acetic acid, perfumes, flavorings, and plastics.
It is an important intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals, such as acetic acid, acetate esters, and pyridine.
Benzene: This is a cyclic aromatic compound with a six-membered carbon ring and alternating double bonds.
Tetrahydrofuran: This is a cyclic compound (a five-membered ring).
Toluene: Toluene is a methylated benzene (C6H5-CH3), which is also a cyclic aromatic compound.