Correct option is C
- Wheat is a subsistence crop in Uttar Pradesh, as it is grown primarily for consumption by the local population rather than for commercial purposes.
- Uttar Pradesh is one of the largest producers of wheat in India, and the crop forms a staple part of the diet in the state.
- It thrives in the rabi season (winter crop) and is cultivated extensively in the Gangetic plains of Uttar Pradesh due to the favorable soil and climatic conditions.
Additional Information
- Subsistence Crops: These are crops grown mainly for the farmer's family's consumption rather than for sale. They are essential for food security in rural areas.
- Other examples of subsistence crops in Uttar Pradesh: Rice and pulses are also considered subsistence crops, especially in regions with small-scale farming.
- Commercial Crops: Crops like sugarcane, jute, and cotton are grown primarily for sale and export, making them commercial rather than subsistence crops.
Other Options
- Jute: Incorrect. Jute is a commercial crop used in industries for making sacks and ropes. It is not widely grown in Uttar Pradesh but is prominent in states like West Bengal and Assam.
- Cotton: Incorrect. Cotton is another commercial crop, primarily grown in regions like Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Tamil Nadu, and is not dominant in Uttar Pradesh.
- Sugarcane: Incorrect. Sugarcane is a major commercial crop of Uttar Pradesh, cultivated for sugar production rather than subsistence consumption.
