Correct option is C
The correct Ans is (c) Wheat.
Wheat is a
subsistence crop in Uttar Pradesh as it is primarily grown for domestic consumption and sustenance. Uttar Pradesh is one of the largest producers of wheat in India, with favorable climatic conditions, such as cool winters and fertile alluvial soil, making it a staple crop for the population. Subsistence crops are typically grown to meet the basic food requirements of the farmers and their families.
Key Points:
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Subsistence Crops: Crops grown mainly for the consumption of the farmer's household rather than for sale in the market.
· Wheat is a staple diet in Uttar Pradesh and forms the backbone of food security in the region.
· The Ganga-Yamuna doab and the fertile plains of Uttar Pradesh provide ideal conditions for wheat cultivation.
Additional Knowledge:
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Jute (Option a): Jute is a commercial crop grown in states like West Bengal and Assam, not typically in Uttar Pradesh.
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Cotton (Option b): Cotton is a cash crop grown in regions like Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Punjab, primarily for industrial use.
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Wheat (Correct Answer): A staple crop of Uttar Pradesh, mainly cultivated for domestic consumption, qualifying it as a subsistence crop.
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Sugarcane (Option d): While sugarcane is a major crop in Uttar Pradesh, it is a cash crop, primarily grown for sale and industrial use in sugar production.