Which of the following is a part of ‘global commons’?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Antarctica.
· Antarctica is considered a part of the global commons, which refers to areas that are beyond national jurisdiction and accessible to all humanity. These areas are not owned or governed by any one country and are preserved for peaceful use and scientific exploration.
· The Antarctic Treaty System (ATS), signed in 1959, governs Antarctica. It prohibits military activity, supports scientific research, and protects the continent's ecosystem.
· Global commons typically include the high seas, the atmosphere, outer space, and Antarctica, all of which require international cooperation for management and preservation.
· Antarctica is unique in that it is the only continent with no indigenous population, and it is governed internationally for the common good of all humankind.
Information Booster:
· Asia: The largest continent on Earth, home to 48 countries, but it is not part of the global commons since it falls under the jurisdiction of sovereign nations.
· Africa: The second-largest continent, also not considered a global commons as it is divided into many sovereign states.
· Australia: A continent and a country, fully governed by its own laws and not part of the global commons.