Correct option is B
Correct Answer:(B) Asexual reproduction
Explanation:
- Asexual reproduction is a method of reproduction in plants where only one parent is involved.
- In this process, offspring are genetically identical to the parent, and no fertilization is required.
- Examples of asexual reproduction in plants include budding, vegetative propagation, and cloning (e.g., using cuttings or runners).
Why the other options are incorrect:
- Pollination: Pollination is a process that involves the transfer of pollen from one flower to another and is part of sexual reproduction, which requires two parents.
- Fertilisation: Fertilization is the process where the male and female gametes (sperm and egg) fuse, and it occurs in sexual reproduction, which involves two parents.
- Sexual reproduction: Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of male and female gametes (sperm and egg) and requires two parents.