Which of the following contributes to maintaining a health risk behaviour?

Correct option is A

Health risk behaviors are activities or habits that increase the likelihood of disease, injury, or negative health outcomes. These behaviors are often maintained due to psychological and environmental factors. One of the most significant contributors to the maintenance of health risk behaviors is lack of knowledge about their harmful effects and the perception that these behaviors provide relief from discomfort or pain.

Information Booster
-Negative Reinforcement – When a behavior helps avoid pain or discomfort, it is reinforced and likely to be repeated.
-Cognitive Dissonance – Individuals may justify their risky behavior to avoid the psychological discomfort of knowing it is harmful.
-Lack of Awareness – Many individuals do not have access to proper health education, leading to continued risky behaviors.
-Low Perceived Susceptibility – Many believe they are personally at low risk of experiencing negative outcomes, reducing motivation for change.
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