Which of the following condition promotes adjustment ?

Correct option is D

The condition that promotes adjustment is being free from neurotic fears and anxiety. When an individual is not overwhelmed by irrational fears or excessive anxiety, they are more likely to have better emotional regulation and adapt effectively to life's challenges. This state enables individuals to manage their thoughts and behavior in a balanced and healthy way, which is key to successful adjustment in various life situations.

Information Booster:

1. Free from neurotic fears and anxiety is crucial for mental well-being and is a sign of emotional resilience.
2. Adjusted individuals tend to have a realistic perception of their environment and themselves.
3. Neurotic fears often hinder problem-solving and make it difficult for individuals to cope with normal stress.
4. Psychological adjustment is a continuous process that requires balance in managing emotions and reactions.
5. Emotional regulation, including the absence of neurotic fears, allows for effective coping mechanisms and adaptive behavior.

Additional Knowledge:

1. Acute anxiety – Acute anxiety may cause temporary distress but does not promote long-term adjustment. It often leads to heightened stress and avoidance behaviors, making it harder for individuals to face challenges effectively.
2. Obsessive thought of guilt – Guilt can be paralyzing and lead to obsessive thoughts, making adjustment difficult. It may result in low self-esteem or self-punishment, which limits emotional growth and adaptation.
3. Fear of illness – This fear can lead to excessive worry and health-related anxieties. Chronic health anxiety interferes with adjustment by creating an unrealistic perception of danger and impeding rational coping strategies.