Which of the following concepts in Ayurveda refers to Psychiatry?

Correct option is A

In Ayurveda, Graha Chikitsa (also known as Bhuta Vidya) deals with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders and psychiatric illnesses. It addresses conditions caused by external forces, including supernatural influences, but in modern terms, it refers to psychiatric conditions such as anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, and other mental health disorders.

Information Booster:
-Graha Chikitsa is one of the eight branches (Ashtanga) of Ayurveda, specifically focused on mental health.
-It includes treatments using herbal medicines, therapies, rituals, and mantra-based healing.
-It acknowledges the impact of emotions, environment, and past experiences on mental well-being.
-Ayurveda associates mental health issues with imbalances in the Tridoshas (Vata, Pitta, and Kapha).
-Bhuta Vidya is another name for Graha Chikitsa, referring to disorders beyond visible physical causes.
-Treatment methods include dietary changes, meditation, yoga, and Panchakarma therapy for detoxification.

Additional Information:
Jara Chikitsa (2): Focuses on geriatrics and the management of aging-related issues.
Vajikarana Chikitsa (3): Deals with aphrodisiacs and reproductive health.
Urdhva Chikitsa (4) : Related to ENT (ear, nose, throat) and upper body disorders.