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Which of the following compounds is used as an antacid?
Question

Which of the following compounds is used as an antacid?

A.

Calcium oxide

B.

Calcium hydroxide

C.

Magnesium hydroxide

D.

Sodium chloride

Correct option is C

The correct answer is: (C) Magnesium hydroxide

 Explanation:
  • Magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)₂) is commonly used as an antacid to treat conditions like acid reflux and indigestion. It works by neutralizing excess stomach acid.

  • It is often found in milk of magnesia, a common over-the-counter antacid.

 Information Booster:
  • Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) is used in small amounts as an antacid, but it is more commonly used in other applications like water treatment.

  • Calcium oxide (CaO) is highly alkaline and is not used directly as an antacid. It is mainly used in industrial processes like cement making.

  • Sodium chloride (NaCl) is table salt and is not used as an antacid.

 Additional Information:
  • Antacids help neutralize stomach acids and provide relief from heartburn or acid indigestion. Other common antacids include aluminum hydroxide and sodium bicarbonate.

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