Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) a, b and c.
· Right of inheritance: This leads to the division of agricultural land among heirs, resulting in smaller and fragmented landholdings over generations.
· Uneconomic land holding size: Small and fragmented landholdings are often not economically viable for modern farming techniques, leading to inefficiencies and low productivity.
· Division of land: The continuous division of land among heirs further reduces the size of each holding, making it difficult to manage and cultivate effectively.
Information Booster:
· Multiple cropping: While multiple cropping refers to growing more than one crop on the same land within a year and can enhance productivity, it does not directly cause pressure on agricultural land. Instead, it is a strategy used to optimize the use of available land.
Thus, the immense pressure on agricultural land in India can be attributed to the right of inheritance, uneconomic land holding sizes, and the division of land.