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    Which of the following are the uses of bleaching powder? [i] To disinfect drinking water supplies. [ii] For the manufacture of chloroform. [i
    Question

    Which of the following are the uses of bleaching powder?
    [i] To disinfect drinking water supplies.
    [ii] For the manufacture of chloroform.
    [iii] To make wool non-shrinkable.

    A.

    ii and iii

    B.

    i and ii

    C.

    i and iii

    D.

    i, ii and iii

    Correct option is D

    Sol: The correct answer is (d) i, ii and iii

    Key Points:

    Bleaching Powder is a chemical compound with the formula Ca(OCL)2Ca(OCL)_2​. It is commonly used for various purposes due to its disinfecting, oxidizing, and bleaching properties.

    ​Uses of Bleaching Powder (Ca(OCL)2Ca(OCL)_2):

    1. Disinfecting Drinking Water Supplies: It is widely used to kill bacteria and other pathogens in drinking water, making it safe for consumption.

    2. Manufacture of Chloroform: It is used in the production of chloroform (CHCl3CHCl_3​) when it reacts with ethanol or acetone.

    3. Textile Industry: Used for bleaching cotton, linen, and other textiles, making fabrics non-shrinkable and brighter.

    4. Sanitizing and Cleaning: Employed as a disinfectant in various cleaning and sanitizing processes.

    5. Deodorizing: Used to remove unpleasant odors by neutralizing them.

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