hamburger menu
All Coursesall course arrow
adda247
reward-icon
adda247
    arrow
    arrow
    arrow
    Which of the following are the grounds for the removal of a judge of a High Court or the Supreme Court?
    Question

    Which of the following are the grounds for the removal of a judge of a High Court or the Supreme Court?

    A.

    Proved incapacity and lack of qualifications

    B.

    Proved misbehaviour and administrative errors

    C.

    Proved misbehaviour and criminal conviction

    D.

    Proved misbehaviour and incapacity

    Correct option is D

    The Correct Answer is: (d) Proved misbehaviour and incapacity
    Explanation:
    As per Article 124(4) of the Indian Constitution, a Judge of the Supreme Court (and similarly of the High Court under Article 217 read with Article 124)
    can only be removed by the President of India on the grounds of “proved misbehaviour or incapacity”, following a special majority resolution passed by
    both Houses of Parliament
    Information Booster:
    • Only one judge has faced impeachment proceedings so far – Justice V. Ramaswami (1993) – but the motion failed in Parliament.​
    Impeachment requires special majority in both Houses (absolute majority + 2/3 of members present and voting).
    Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1968 defines the procedure for investigation.
    • So far, no judge has been removed successfully through impeachment in India.
    • Motion can be initiated by 100 Lok Sabha or 50 Rajya Sabha members.

    Free Tests

    Free
    Must Attempt

    CBT-1 Full Mock Test 1

    languageIcon English
    • pdpQsnIcon100 Questions
    • pdpsheetsIcon100 Marks
    • timerIcon90 Mins
    languageIcon English
    Free
    Must Attempt

    RRB NTPC UG Level PYP (Held on 7 Aug 2025 S1)

    languageIcon English
    • pdpQsnIcon100 Questions
    • pdpsheetsIcon100 Marks
    • timerIcon90 Mins
    languageIcon English
    Free
    Must Attempt

    RRB Group D Full Mock Test 1

    languageIcon English
    • pdpQsnIcon100 Questions
    • pdpsheetsIcon100 Marks
    • timerIcon90 Mins
    languageIcon English
    test-prime-package

    Access ‘RPF Constable’ Mock Tests with

    • 60000+ Mocks and Previous Year Papers
    • Unlimited Re-Attempts
    • Personalised Report Card
    • 500% Refund on Final Selection
    • Largest Community
    students-icon
    397k+ students have already unlocked exclusive benefits with Test Prime!
    Our Plans
    Monthsup-arrow