Correct option is B
Terry Eagleton's Criticism and Ideology and Walter Benjamin's Illuminations are two seminal works of Marxist literary criticism. Both books were published in the 1960s, a time of great social and political upheaval, and they reflect the concerns and anxieties of their time.
Eagleton's book is a systematic study of the relationship between literary criticism and ideology. He argues that literary criticism is not a neutral activity, but that it is always informed by a particular ideology. He also argues that ideology is not simply a matter of false beliefs, but that it is a way of seeing the world that is embedded in social and political structures.
Information Booster:
Benjamin's book is a collection of essays on a wide range of topics, including literature, art, and philosophy. In the book, Benjamin explores the relationship between culture, history, and modernity. He also examines the ways in which culture is produced and consumed in modern society. Both Eagleton's and Benjamin's books are challenging and thought-provoking. They offer a unique and valuable perspective on the nature of literature and its role in society.
Here are some of the key ideas that are explored in both books:
The relationship between literature and ideology
The role of the reader in the interpretation of literary texts
The nature of modernity and its impact on culture
The ways in which culture is produced and consumed in modern society
Additional Knowledge:
Culture and Society is written by Raymond Williams.
Literary Theory: A Very Short Introduction is written by Jonathan Culler.
The Implied Reader is a major work by Wolfgang Iser, focusing on reader-response criticism.