Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Which of the following about acculturation is NOT correct?
(a) It includes sticking to one’s cultural beliefs
(b) It involves displaying prejudice toward people from different cultures
(c) It involves adopting new ways of behaving
(d) It involves balancing between values of two different cultures

Correct option is B

A. Sticking to one’s cultural beliefs is NOT a characteristic of acculturation. In acculturation, individuals from one culture often adapt to the practices, values, or norms of another culture, which may involve changing or blending aspects of their original cultural beliefs. Sticking rigidly to one's own beliefs without engaging with the new culture is not consistent with acculturation.
B. Displaying prejudice toward people from different cultures is also NOT a characteristic of acculturation. In fact, acculturation ideally promotes mutual respect, understanding, and adaptation between cultures, rather than fostering prejudice. Prejudice contradicts the principles of acculturation.
C. Adopting new ways of behaving is an essential component of acculturation, as individuals typically adopt behaviors from the new culture they are interacting with.
D. Balancing between values of two different cultures is another essential aspect of acculturation. It often involves a process of negotiation between retaining one's original cultural values and adapting to new cultural values.

Thus, A and B are not correct regarding acculturation, which makes (2) the correct answer.

Information Booster
Acculturation and Its Key Features
1.1. Acculturation refers to the process by which individuals or groups from one culture come into contact with and adopt aspects of another culture. This process can lead to changes in language, customs, beliefs, and behaviors over time.
1.2. During acculturation, people may adopt new behaviors and values from the dominant culture while also maintaining aspects of their original culture, leading to biculturalism or multiculturalism in many cases.
1.3. Unlike assimilation, where individuals are expected to fully integrate into the dominant culture, acculturation often involves a process of mutual influence, allowing both cultures to retain distinct identities while also influencing each other.
1.4. Positive acculturation involves mutual respect and adaptation of cultural elements, whereas negative acculturation may result in conflicts, prejudice, or discrimination between the groups involved.