Which new term has been coined for students who are deaf & dumb, blind or lack some abilities ?

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) Divyang.

The term "Divyang" was officially introduced by the Government of India in 2015 as a dignified substitute for the term "disabled" or "physically handicapped." The word "Divyang" is derived from Sanskrit, meaning "divine body part" (Divya – divine, Ang – part of the body). The term reflects a positive and empowering perspective on individuals who have physical or mental challenges. The intention behind this change was to remove the stigma associated with disability and emphasize the potential and dignity of individuals with such conditions. Instead of highlighting limitations, "Divyang" focuses on the unique abilities and strengths that differently-abled individuals possess.

Information Booster

1. Coined by PM Narendra Modi: The term was introduced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi during a Mann Ki Baat address in 2015.
2. Legal Recognition: The term “Divyangjan” is now used officially in government documents and programs.
3. Positive Framing: Shifts the narrative from inability to special ability and dignity.
4. Inclusive Policies: Promotes inclusive education, accessibility, and equal rights for Divyang individuals.
5. Cultural Impact: Aims to reshape societal attitudes toward individuals with disabilities, promoting respect and inclusion.

Additional Knowledge

• Option (a) Special Need: While commonly used in education, especially in the West, this term is not the one newly coined in India. It refers to children requiring specific support due to learning or physical disabilities.
• Option (c) Included: This is not a coined term; rather, it is related to inclusive education, a pedagogical concept rather than a label for individuals.