The word 'minority' is derived from a language source:

Correct option is B

The term 'minority' originates from the Latin word minoritas, meaning 'smaller in number'. It represents a group differing in race, religion, language, or political beliefs, often with less power in society. Hence, (b) is correct.
Information Booster:
 Often used in sociology and political science.
 Relates to marginalized or less dominant groups.
 Plays a role in discussions of equality and representation.
 Tied to concepts of identity and inclusion.
Additional Knowledge:
 (a) Greek word: Many sociopolitical terms are derived from Greek, but not "minority".
 (c) Scientific word: 'Minority' is not a term with roots in scientific nomenclature.
 (d) Psychological word: While 'minority' impacts social psychology, it isn't derived from psychological origins.