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Which crop is referred to as the 'golden fibre' in India?
Question

Which crop is referred to as the 'golden fibre' in India?

A.

Wheat

B.

Silk

C.

Jute

D.

Cotton

Correct option is C

The correct answer is: (c) Jute
Explanation:
· Jute is known as the ‘Golden Fibre’ due to its shiny, golden-brown colour and economic value in India.
· It is used in making gunny bags, ropes, mats, and handicrafts, and is 100% biodegradable.
· Major jute-producing states: West Bengal, Bihar, Assam.
Information Booster:
· Jute is a Kharif crop, sown in March–May and harvested by July–September.
· India is the largest producer of jute, followed by Bangladesh.
· It requires warm, humid climate and alluvial soil.
· The Jute Packaging Act, 1987, mandates jute use for packaging food grains.
· It is also called the ‘Golden Fibre Revolution’.
· Important export item for India.
Additional Information:
· Wheat: A rabi crop, mainly grown in northern India.
· Silk: An animal fibre, obtained from silkworms; not a plant fibre.
· Cotton: Called ‘White Gold’, used in the textile industry.

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