Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) India
India has the world's largest, written, and most comprehensive constitution. The Constitution of India was adopted on 26th November 1949 and came into effect on 26th January 1950. It is the longest written constitution in the world, with 448 articles in 25 parts, and it includes 12 schedules and several amendments over time.
- The Indian Constitution is a written document, unlike the British constitution, which is unwritten.
- It provides a detailed framework for the governance of India and guarantees fundamental rights to all citizens.
- The constitution covers a wide range of subjects including the structure of the government, fundamental rights, directive principles of state policy, citizenship, and financial arrangements.
- It was influenced by various sources such as the Government of India Act 1935, the British Constitution, and the United States Constitution.
- It has been amended over 100 times since its adoption to adapt to changing political, social, and economic conditions.
- Canada : Canada has a written constitution but it is not as comprehensive or lengthy as India’s constitution.
- Britain : The British Constitution is unwritten and consists of statutes, common law, and conventions.
- South Africa : South Africa has a detailed constitution, but it is not as lengthy as India’s constitution.