Correct option is D
Validity refers to the degree to which a test measures what it is intended to measure.
If a teacher ensures that her test aligns with the learning objectives and criteria, she is focusing on content and construct validity.
This ensures that the test actually assesses the desired skills, knowledge, or concepts.
Other options:
A. Practicality: Refers to how easy or feasible a test is to administer, score, or manage.
B. Reliability: Focuses on consistency of test results over time or across different scorers.
C. Consistency: Often associated with reliability, not directly with meeting objectives.
Conclusion:
Ensuring alignment between test content and learning goals is about making the test valid, so the correct answer is D. Validity.
