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A student solved the given quadratic equation in the following way : Which of the following represents the error committed by the student ?
Question

A student solved the given quadratic equation in the following way :

Which of the following represents the error committed by the student ?

A.

Adding 9 on both the sides

B.

Using the wrong algebraic identity

C.

Not including the negative root in the solution

D.

There is no mistake as both the roots are equal

Correct option is C

Explanation
The student correctly completed the square and obtained the equation:
(x + 3)² = 36
Taking the square root of both sides gives:
x + 3 = ±6
Now solve both cases:
Positive root
x + 3 = 6
x = 3
Negative root
x + 3 = −6
x = −9
The mistake occurred because the student considered only the positive value of 6 and ignored the negative value. A quadratic equation normally has two solutions, so both must be included.
Additional Information (Other Options)
If the right-hand side were 0, the equation would have only one solution.
If the right-hand side were negative, there would be no real solutions.
Since 36 is positive, two real solutions exist.

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