Which article of the Indian Constitution states that no person accused of any offense shall be compelled to be a witness against themselves?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Article 20.
• Article 20 of the Indian Constitution provides protection to individuals in respect of conviction for offenses.
• Under this Article, no accused person shall be compelled to be a witness against themselves. This ensures protection against self-incrimination.
Article 20 safeguards individuals in criminal cases and includes three key provisions:
1. Protection against ex post facto laws (no retrospective punishment).
2. Protection against double jeopardy (not punished twice for the same offense).
3. Protection against self-incrimination.
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• Article 16: Ensures equality of opportunity in public employment.
• Article 26: Grants the right to manage religious affairs.
• Article 24: Prohibits the employment of children below the age of 14 in factories or hazardous work.