Correct option is C
Abul Fazl - Akbarnama: Abul Fazl, the court historian during the reign of Emperor Akbar, authored the famous Akbarnama. This is a detailed history of Akbar’s reign and is one of the most important works for understanding the Mughal Empire during the 16th century.
Ziauddin Barani - Fatwa-i Jahandari: Ziauddin Barani, a historian in the Delhi Sultanate, wrote Fatwa-i Jahandari, which is a treatise on governance, ethics, and politics. It offers political and administrative guidelines for rulers, reflecting the political ideas of Barani during the Delhi Sultanate, especially under Muhammad bin Tughlaq’s reign.
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Abul Fazl and Akbarnama: Akbarnama is a monumental work written by Abul Fazl, which is divided into three volumes. The first volume is a biography of Akbar, the second covers the emperor’s reign in detail, and the third deals with his military campaigns. It is one of the most important historical sources of the Mughal Empire and provides insights into Akbar’s administration, policies, and military conquests. Abul Fazl was a close confidant of Akbar, and his work not only chronicles Akbar’s life but also discusses the cultural and political state of the empire.
Ziauddin Barani and Fatwa-i Jahandari: Ziauddin Barani was a prominent scholar and historian during the Delhi Sultanate, especially known for his work Fatwa-i Jahandari, which focused on politics and governance. Unlike historical chronicles, it was more of a political guide that reflected the challenges of ruling an empire. The treatise discusses political philosophy and governance strategies, emphasizing the role of ethics in leadership. It is a significant work for understanding the governance theories during the reign of Sultan Muhammad bin Tughlaq.
Additional knowledge
Nizamuddin Ahmed and Tarikh-i Shershahi: Nizamuddin Ahmed’s Tarikh-i Shershahi is a work about the rule of Sher Shah Suri, but he was not the sole author of the text. This work is often cited alongside other historical accounts.
Amir Khusrau and Tabaqat-i Akbari: Amir Khusrau was a renowned poet and scholar, but he did not write Tabaqat-i Akbari. Tabaqat-i Akbari was actually written by Nizamuddin Ahmad, focusing on the history of the Mughal Empire, particularly during the reign of Akbar. Amir Khusrau's writings primarily include poetry, music, and historical writings, but not this particular chronicle.