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    When x is added to each of 26, 40, 22 and 34, then the numbers so obtained, in this order, are in proportion. Then, if 4x : y :: y : (7x-6), and
    Question

    When x is added to each of 26, 40, 22 and 34, then the numbers so obtained, in this order, are in proportion. Then, if 4x : y :: y : (7x-6), and y > 0, what is the value of y?​

    A.

    2

    B.

    8

    C.

    3

    D.

    9

    Correct option is B

    Given:

    After adding (x): (26+x):(40+x)::(22+x):(34+x)

    Also 4x : y :: y :(7x-6) with  y > 0.

    Concept Used:

    If a:b::c:d ab=cd:c:d\implies \dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}​ 

    ad = bc.

    Solution:

    For 4x : y :: y : (7x-6):

    product of extremes = product of means

    (4x)(7x6)=y2.(4x)(7x-6)=y^2.​​

    From the first proportion:
    (26+x)(34+x)=(40+x)(22+x)
    884+60x+x2=880+62x+x2884+60x+x^2=880+62x+x^2 

    4 = 2x

    x = 2 

    Then,

    (4x)(7x6)=y2 (8)(146)=y2 64=y2.(4x)(7x-6)=y^2 \implies (8)(14-6)=y^2 \implies 64=y^2.​​

    Then,
    Since (y>0), y = 8.

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